<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539</id><updated>2010-04-13T18:36:38.563-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Bahamian Reef Survey with Mr. Voskuil</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/atom.xml'/><author><name>Earthwatch Institute: Live from the Field</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15176982653457793321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>21</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-3438850512553441451</id><published>2010-04-13T18:36:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2010-04-13T18:36:38.610-04:00</updated><title type='text'>This blog has moved</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;       This blog is now located at http://earthwatch2voskuil.blogspot.com/.&lt;br /&gt;       You will be automatically redirected in 30 seconds, or you may click &lt;a href='http://earthwatch2voskuil.blogspot.com/'&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       For feed subscribers, please update your feed subscriptions to&lt;br /&gt;       http://earthwatch2voskuil.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-3438850512553441451?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/3438850512553441451/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2010/04/this-blog-has-moved.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/3438850512553441451'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/3438850512553441451'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2010/04/this-blog-has-moved.html' title='This blog has moved'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-4094266952927447213</id><published>2009-03-12T22:57:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2009-03-13T00:14:03.321-04:00</updated><title type='text'>A letter from home ...</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family: georgia; font-weight: bold;"&gt;I found treasure on that island, but it came from home.&lt;br /&gt;Thank you Dan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;  &lt;div style="border-style: solid none none; border-color: rgb(181, 196, 223) -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color; border-width: 1pt medium medium; padding: 3pt 0in 0in;"&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;From:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;span class="il"&gt;Vukelich&lt;/span&gt; Daniel&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;To:&lt;/b&gt; Voskuil Rick&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Subject:&lt;/b&gt; The Earth Watch Experience&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;  &lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Rick,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;After taking some time to reflect upon your efforts to travel through&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; the air to a remote tropical location for the purpose of engaging your students in an expedition of research, I’ve come to realize it’s something they will never forget.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;From the start you faced many challenges making this happen from the application process, to getting sub coverage, to making sure we had the technology in place to make things ha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;ppen.  Most of the challenges were overcome as you are not one to accept defeat on any level which is part of the reason I’m writing this email today.  I both know and realize you felt somewhat let down at the fact your students didn’t receive all that you worked so hard to provided them. However, I assure you they took a lifetime's worth&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; of memories from their/your involvement in this expedition.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb15-007-712309.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb15-007-711992.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;I was in the library to bear witness to the day of your transmission. At first, the sce&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;e was a bit hectic with seventy plus students entering the room carrying a certain level of electricity and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; excitement at the fact they were going to see&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; and hear their teacher speaking to them from a place they read and hear about in books.  Oh, then you add in the fact that the new&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;s crew was there providing students with even more of a reason to believe something “Big” was about to transpire – and they were right.  Then, the first transmission….. yet there was no picture on the screen?  We quickly dissolved the transmission in hopes of getting the “technology back up and running”  so the students could see their teacher….in the mean time an eager energy of anticipation was engulfing the studen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;ts, teachers, and news crew alike… it was around this time the news crew came over to speak with some of the teachers and stated something along the lines of the cameras most likely wouldn’t roll if the picture problem wasn’t resolved…that was the tragic mistake they made as they packed up their gear and walked out on the true magic that was about to take place.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;In comes the second transmission – instantly the entire room gets so quite you could have heard an insect crawling across the carpet.  The events that transpired included an interaction between a teacher and his students that neither of you will forget. Stories like those of the lion fish or the shoe stealing island dog.  From your cave&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; explorations to your species identifications all while the students hung on your every word.  Several different emotions filled our library that day including: laughter, curiosity, fascination, sorrow, and amazement.  All parts of the conversation and events leading up to it will forever be both remembered and recalled by your students as a response to the stimulus you have forever planted in their heads as you said “over” after every closing statement you made across the air that day.  By the end of our interactions with you the students were saying in chorus “over” as their teacher filled their minds with memories from and island in the sea.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;You see I’ve come to realize that even if the camer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;a rolled that day and the events were captured on film and shared with all that turn on a T.V. – it wasn’t about the capture of the event on a surface level as people have short selective memories when it come to most “news”.  I’m not saying the time and effort put into mak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;ing it all happen wasn’t worth while…I’m just saying that long after the public would have forgotten about that news broadcast your students will r&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;emember the day Mr. V intrigued and taught them from some location behind the library speakers providing them even more opportunity to ope&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;n their minds, listen, and visualize their version o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;f the island Mr. V was on…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb14-018-754836.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb14-018-754257.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;You truly are a real life “Mr. Wizard” of whom, I have b&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;oth respect and admiration for.  Your teaching practices are as unique as the energy you walk around this campus with…I’m honored I’ve had the opportunity to work with you as well as learn from you over the past few years as your drive is truly about educating the student to a point of understanding their role/impact on the world both today and tomorrow.  You truly are one of those teachers the students will remember long from now as I know your class/style will be forever burned into their memories - and that is perhaps one of the things I respect most about you&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;“Over”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=";font-size:100%;color:blue;"  &gt;Daniel &lt;span class="il"&gt;Vukelich&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=";font-size:100%;color:blue;"  &gt;7th Grade Science&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=";font-size:100%;color:blue;"  &gt;MBMS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;object width="320" height="266" class="BLOG_video_class" id="BLOG_video-31ae6b68b8b09786" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.blogger.com/img/videoplayer.swf?videoUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fv7.nonxt8.googlevideo.com%2Fvideoplayback%3Fid%3D31ae6b68b8b09786%26itag%3D5%26begin%3D0%26len%3D86400000%26app%3Dblogger%26et%3Dplay%26el%3DEMBEDDED%26ip%3D0.0.0.0%26ipbits%3D0%26expire%3D1273345692%26sparams%3Did%252Citag%252Cip%252Cipbits%252Cexpire%26signature%3D6C2997B0CD9A90868A546C55CD9AFE4A108B0840.66119C2023974EC0F9F2EDB5EE44942431F5F0EF%26key%3Dck1&amp;amp;thumbnailUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fvideo.google.com%2FThumbnailServer2%3Fapp%3Dblogger%26contentid%3D31ae6b68b8b09786%26offsetms%3D5000%26itag%3Dw320%26sigh%3DQElwMiNr-3Q7XX_3zm8jDrut9oo&amp;amp;messagesUrl=video.google.com%2FFlashUiStrings.xlb%3Fframe%3Dflashstrings%26hl%3Den&amp;amp;nogvlm=1"&gt;&lt;param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF"&gt;&lt;embed width="320" height="266" src="http://www.blogger.com/img/videoplayer.swf?videoUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fv7.nonxt8.googlevideo.com%2Fvideoplayback%3Fid%3D31ae6b68b8b09786%26itag%3D5%26begin%3D0%26len%3D86400000%26app%3Dblogger%26et%3Dplay%26el%3DEMBEDDED%26ip%3D0.0.0.0%26ipbits%3D0%26expire%3D1273345692%26sparams%3Did%252Citag%252Cip%252Cipbits%252Cexpire%26signature%3D6C2997B0CD9A90868A546C55CD9AFE4A108B0840.66119C2023974EC0F9F2EDB5EE44942431F5F0EF%26key%3Dck1&amp;amp;thumbnailUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fvideo.google.com%2FThumbnailServer2%3Fapp%3Dblogger%26contentid%3D31ae6b68b8b09786%26offsetms%3D5000%26itag%3Dw320%26sigh%3DQElwMiNr-3Q7XX_3zm8jDrut9oo&amp;amp;messagesUrl=video.google.com%2FFlashUiStrings.xlb%3Fframe%3Dflashstrings%26hl%3Den&amp;amp;nogvlm=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-4094266952927447213?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='enclosure' type='video/mp4' href='http://www.blogger.com/video-play.mp4?contentId=31ae6b68b8b09786&amp;type=video%2Fmp4' length='0'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/4094266952927447213/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/03/letter-from-home.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/4094266952927447213'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/4094266952927447213'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/03/letter-from-home.html' title='A letter from home ...'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-6926700959270682505</id><published>2009-02-23T20:44:00.007-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-23T22:45:30.704-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Your Species , Your Story</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;A Challenge...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Can you identify this coral?   This video was taken on our last day (Friday).  You can see how identification can take a bit of practice in the species habitat.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.stanford.edu/group/microdocs/sucks.html"&gt;&lt;object width="320" height="266" class="BLOG_video_class" id="BLOG_video-70385b035bd11a55" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.blogger.com/img/videoplayer.swf?videoUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fv23.nonxt8.googlevideo.com%2Fvideoplayback%3Fid%3D70385b035bd11a55%26itag%3D5%26begin%3D0%26len%3D86400000%26app%3Dblogger%26et%3Dplay%26el%3DEMBEDDED%26ip%3D0.0.0.0%26ipbits%3D0%26expire%3D1273345692%26sparams%3Did%252Citag%252Cip%252Cipbits%252Cexpire%26signature%3D4D5A71EAF666543A3EB542D96CF6C11D4CE05202.3F785D732575EBFBD976AC5BA75E88E4AF6CFD54%26key%3Dck1&amp;amp;thumbnailUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fvideo.google.com%2FThumbnailServer2%3Fapp%3Dblogger%26contentid%3D70385b035bd11a55%26offsetms%3D5000%26itag%3Dw320%26sigh%3DiB_ZxAxt-A5NTnqSIo7Kr5ksXGs&amp;amp;messagesUrl=video.google.com%2FFlashUiStrings.xlb%3Fframe%3Dflashstrings%26hl%3Den&amp;amp;nogvlm=1"&gt;&lt;param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF"&gt;&lt;embed width="320" height="266" src="http://www.blogger.com/img/videoplayer.swf?videoUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fv23.nonxt8.googlevideo.com%2Fvideoplayback%3Fid%3D70385b035bd11a55%26itag%3D5%26begin%3D0%26len%3D86400000%26app%3Dblogger%26et%3Dplay%26el%3DEMBEDDED%26ip%3D0.0.0.0%26ipbits%3D0%26expire%3D1273345692%26sparams%3Did%252Citag%252Cip%252Cipbits%252Cexpire%26signature%3D4D5A71EAF666543A3EB542D96CF6C11D4CE05202.3F785D732575EBFBD976AC5BA75E88E4AF6CFD54%26key%3Dck1&amp;amp;thumbnailUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fvideo.google.com%2FThumbnailServer2%3Fapp%3Dblogger%26contentid%3D70385b035bd11a55%26offsetms%3D5000%26itag%3Dw320%26sigh%3DiB_ZxAxt-A5NTnqSIo7Kr5ksXGs&amp;amp;messagesUrl=video.google.com%2FFlashUiStrings.xlb%3Fframe%3Dflashstrings%26hl%3Den&amp;amp;nogvlm=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Many of you are still working on identifying a coral reef species for your story.  Remember that your story needs to represent a conflict in the coral reef ecosystem in the marine (neritic) biome.  In addition to the previous sites you have been able to access on this blog I have another one for you. Try this one from &lt;a href="http://www.expertvillage.com/video-series/8367_coral-reef-marine-life-identification.htm"&gt;EXPERT VILLAGE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When you are looking for story ideas  go to &lt;a href="http://www.stanford.edu/group/microdocs/sustain.html"&gt;MICRODOCS&lt;/a&gt; .. they have great videos and some really good ideas. One in particular is ... &lt;a href="http://www.stanford.edu/group/microdocs/sucks.html"&gt;It Really Sucks Being a Tuna&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb19c-063-705956.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb19c-063-705547.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Do you know what this is? It  looks a bit like an octopus, but the wrong number of ___?___ .&lt;br /&gt;This was found when we were exploring the &lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gLta-YV0D2I&amp;amp;eurl=http://video.google.com/videosearch?hl=en&amp;amp;safe=off&amp;amp;client=firefox-a&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;q=t"&gt;tide pools&lt;/a&gt; in the dark very late at night. (that's a &lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;You Tube&lt;/span&gt;..may not work at school.)&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-6926700959270682505?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='enclosure' type='video/mp4' href='http://www.blogger.com/video-play.mp4?contentId=70385b035bd11a55&amp;type=video%2Fmp4' length='0'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/6926700959270682505/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/your-species-your-story.html#comment-form' title='6 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6926700959270682505'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6926700959270682505'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/your-species-your-story.html' title='Your Species , Your Story'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>6</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-5132688364160327535</id><published>2009-02-20T12:27:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-22T13:50:01.771-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb19a-015-793835.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 240px; height: 320px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb19a-015-793189.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hey Manatees …&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;BUMMER  MAN!   No video feed today (Thursday).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I’m sorry.  Shelby, who works for Earthwatch, has been working all week to keep the internet open and make sure our conferences go off without a hitch.  It is practically an impossible task to master.  We tested the video feed early in the morning and “thought” it was working.  Then when it didn’t pop up at 1:30 we tried everything. Shelby switched cameras, rebooted, etc etc.  Alas, to no avail.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The reason it didn’t work is the same reason we can’t send LOTS of pictures or videos… limited band width.  I had several things to show you, a point intercept grid, mature and immature conch, fossilized maze coral, stubby finger coral, and a very special buoy.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I had a shoe to show you as well.  After our trip to the San Salvador lighthouse this morning, we picked our way downhill to a cavern (many inlets and exits) on a poorly maintained trail through a dense thicket of burrs, limestone scrabble and slippery sand. An overtly friendly black-on-brown dog of mixed island heritage had accompanied us on our sojourn down from the lighthouse, through the brush and scrub to the cavern. He seemed to be quite fond of sniffing at my heels in particular, but he was none too troublesome – or so I thought at the time.  When we reached the hole in the ground that served as the cavern entrance, nervous chatter accompanied our wetsuit squeeze–in tug-on dance in swim trunk underwear in the underbrush perilously exposing parts of our anatomy to an even more dense thicket of cactus, prickle bush and plants I can’t begin to identify.  The pooch sat patient and attentive between our eleven piles of clothes and gear, eying each of us in turn as we carefully descended an old and somewhat rusty ladder into the cavern for some wet spelunking.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb19a-018-773025.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer; width: 262px; height: 196px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb19a-018-772512.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One after another we slipped over some slick rock, slid derrieres over limestone ledges, and stepped into waist deep water, bumping and banging our heads until we became used to ducking at the appropriate time.  We waded knee, then waist, then neck, then chin deep through a narrowing one hundred foot long tube.  Entering a cave (an underground room with only one way in or out) we found ourselves squatting in sea water – surprisingly discovering that were submerged sea level.  I found a single thin colorless spine of a sponge about 4cm in height below the salt water’s surface.  The only other life was two frisky snub-nosed flower bats- we think.  We flickered our flashlights over the limestone formations, marveled at the time-formed twists and turns of leeching and trickling, and simply mellowed in the moment. Then, in a quieter softly different mood we returned one at a time back to the surface.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Upon exiting, I immediately noticed that one of my shoes was missing. I didn’t even search, so apparent was the crime, so obvious the culprit.  Shoes don’t just walk or in the case of a solitary victim - hop away on their own.  I could account for all of my fellow spelunkers, their alibis were apparent.  It was obvious just who – should I say “what” absconded with my foot apparel.   While this seeming misdemeanor delighted the others and was a source of poor puns and amusement, I on the other hand found no adventure in the predicament and  was unwilling to see the humor in the perpetration of such a blatantly premeditated caper.  As all the rest of the aquatic spelunkers donned their dry clothes and shoes I had to choose between wetsuit and dive booties or a long up and down hill hop.  As you may be aware, dive booties fill with water while immersed and only empty when you remove them.  So I slipped and sloshed from the lowest depths of the island back to the lighthouse atop the highest hill in San Salvador along with my dry- footed friends, spicing my vernacular with each foot gouge all the while considering an extensive menu of potential repercussions should we apprehend the canine criminal.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When we stepped through the open gateway cut in the gray stone wall surrounding the lighthouse the culprit was spied prancing no less around the base of the lighthouse. I approached the suspect in question. His tail swished side to side in faux innocence. Other members of our party fanned out across the hilltop, some in search of the missing Merrels and some to cut-off any dash for escape.  Not surprisingly evidence from other canine capers was discovered left and right scattered conveniently about the lighthouse lawn.  It seems my case was simply another in a long life of crime - a serial foot felony.  As I confronted the cunning canine culprit, I noticed that his posture portrayed remorse, his head turned contritely aside. Yet, a certain twinkle in his eye remained and a slight sly curve in his smile couldn’t be truly concealed.  It was obvious he was not about to truly give up his felonious ways.  He bowed his head for a scratch behind the ear, and politely rolled over for a belly rub. All the hikers lined up to pay him a petting homage and goodbye.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He sat stoic at the door to the white lighthouse as I took back my purloined property, placed it once again on my foot, bid him well with an ear-scratch and a pat, and headed back to the truck for my ride home. I turned one last time to bid farewell but he had slipped from sight. I took his smile with me as I left.   &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When you visit the San Salvador light house in the middle of the island in the middle of the ocean in the middle of practically nowhere…and then decide to visit the cave far below, watch your step. There resides a four-footed brown-eyed character just waiting to play you for some island soul.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-5132688364160327535?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/5132688364160327535/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/hey-manatees-bummer-man-no-video-feed.html#comment-form' title='4 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/5132688364160327535'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/5132688364160327535'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/hey-manatees-bummer-man-no-video-feed.html' title=''/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-5648180010460852196</id><published>2009-02-19T07:29:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-19T07:31:32.032-05:00</updated><title type='text'>ON THIS REEF...</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/coralpurpletiny-749803.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 320px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 240px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/coralpurpletiny-749800.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some things are meant to be...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-5648180010460852196?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/5648180010460852196/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/on-this-reef_1038.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/5648180010460852196'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/5648180010460852196'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/on-this-reef_1038.html' title='ON THIS REEF...'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-6274532747675062968</id><published>2009-02-19T07:27:00.003-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-22T16:30:27.223-05:00</updated><title type='text'>ON THIS REEF...</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/visitor1tiny-733819.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; width: 320px; height: 240px; text-align: center;" alt="" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/visitor1tiny-733814.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some things just visit ....&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-6274532747675062968?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/6274532747675062968/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/on-this-reef_19.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6274532747675062968'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6274532747675062968'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/on-this-reef_19.html' title='ON THIS REEF...'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-6075952920015999451</id><published>2009-02-19T07:24:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-19T07:27:01.601-05:00</updated><title type='text'>ON THIS REEF..</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/lionfish1tiny-782450.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 320px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 240px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/lionfish1tiny-782446.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;Some things DON'T belong.....&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-6075952920015999451?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/6075952920015999451/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/on-this-reef.html#comment-form' title='7 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6075952920015999451'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6075952920015999451'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/on-this-reef.html' title='ON THIS REEF..'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>7</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-7643468634661779767</id><published>2009-02-18T21:29:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-18T21:32:46.083-05:00</updated><title type='text'>MadBeach Helps Bahama Habitat</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Hobbithoveltiny-756875.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="FLOAT: right; MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; WIDTH: 320px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 240px" alt="" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Hobbithoveltiny-756864.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hobbit Hovel&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Today (Wednesday) was our habitat creation day. Our internet access will be down until noon tomorrow this sort of messes up a lot of people here who can’t communicate off the island.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is much too choppy for all of us to safely work in the water today. The waves are about three feet not too far off shore and the wind is blowing in from the northwest when normally it comes from the southeast… Go figure.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Breakfast was an extraordinary affair. We either had French toast or very soft regular toast. Some of us used syrup, some used jam... it sort of depended on your point of view I guess. There was oatmeal too. Yep, that’s what they told me.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;After breakfast our challenge was to create and construct reef habitat structures that people who live on or near coral reefs could make using local materials with very little money. Basically, that means scrounge what you can find, be very creative, and add concrete. I remembered the reef balls that were constructed at Madeira Beach Middle School and a couple of us tried to figure out how to make them here on San Salvador. The other groups were making imitation elkhorn coral using and old wooden box with sand for a form, cardboard, duck tape, cut up window screen, wire and quick set cement. The only money they spent was for the cement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My group, Ms Montana, Bob “the builder”, and I went beach scrounging. We found: buoy floats – small, medium, and large – plastic bottles from three continents, soda cans, rope, rocks and sand. We carried five gallon buckets of cement mix and water from the research center down to the beach; ugh! We dug holes right into the beach sand, shaped the holes with the buoys and our hands, and set bottles and cans to leave holes in the habitat. (Bob stepped in one of the holes tripped and fell on his face in the sand. But he didn’t spill the cement! ‘Atta boy Bob! ) We then shaped and formed the cement –working against gravity and the tide- around the cans and up the side of the holes. Then just as the tide was coming in…&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wonder how they turned out? &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-7643468634661779767?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/7643468634661779767/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/madbeach-helps-bahama-habitat.html#comment-form' title='6 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/7643468634661779767'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/7643468634661779767'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/madbeach-helps-bahama-habitat.html' title='MadBeach Helps Bahama Habitat'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>6</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-1025023775102765469</id><published>2009-02-18T21:27:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-18T21:28:46.661-05:00</updated><title type='text'>MANATEE CHALLENGE # 6</title><content type='html'>Coral on the Brain&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Manatee Challenge # 6&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(or “You can while away the hours, conversing with the flowers…” )&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This is the Coral identification challenge.  There are six primary species of coral found on the Bahamian Reef Survey.  Your challenge is to be able to identify these six types.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I can't send you pictures of all these types.  We’ve had a storm with three foot chop and our bandwidth and satellite time are much too limited for uploading.  The six types are;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lettuce Leaf        - Agaricia (several species)&lt;br /&gt;Smooth Brain      - Diploria strigosa&lt;br /&gt;Grooved Brain    - Diploria Labrythiformes&lt;br /&gt;Knobby Brain     - Diploria clivosia &lt;br /&gt;Mustard Hill        - Porites asteroids&lt;br /&gt;Fire Coral            - Millipora (several species)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Your Manatee Challenge # 6 is to identify ONE of these six species, and describe an identifying characteristic.  You should Be Able To teach someone else to identify your coral species.  You can use web resources from previous blogs to help you identify your chosen species.  I will have coral specimen pictures when I get back.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;MR V&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Leave only bubbles&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-1025023775102765469?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/1025023775102765469/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/manatee-challenge-6.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/1025023775102765469'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/1025023775102765469'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/manatee-challenge-6.html' title='MANATEE CHALLENGE # 6'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-4054932490853093892</id><published>2009-02-17T12:11:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-17T12:14:21.782-05:00</updated><title type='text'>What the numbers have to say...!!!</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Ricebaydata-723318.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="FLOAT: right; MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; WIDTH: 200px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 150px" alt="" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Ricebaydata-723279.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hey Manatees… here is the data from our afternoon research at Rice Bay today. How does it compare to your data table? When you look at this data table, the numbers show you the results of our work and should “paint a picture.” From this information you should be able to create part of a conclusion. What is the health of the bay? What does it look like underwater? How much life/biota is there? What are the percentages?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;How do you think the bay is doing?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; (This would make a great entry into your field notebook… hint, hint)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What this data does not tell you is what Rice Bay was like before so that you can make a prediction what Rice Bay may be like in the future.&lt;br /&gt;If (IV) ,then (DV) .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We do have data collected at the very same sites since 1992 that help scientists and marine ecologists here reach those conclusions. You will get to see that data AND pictures to check your conclusion in an upcoming blog. We have very limited bandwidth.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Do you have any questions? What would you like to know about San Salvador or any of our dive and exploration sites? Now would be a good time to submit them to “comments.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;MR V&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;color:#3333ff;"&gt;Leave only bubbles&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-4054932490853093892?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/4054932490853093892/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/what-numbers-have-to-say.html#comment-form' title='7 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/4054932490853093892'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/4054932490853093892'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/what-numbers-have-to-say.html' title='What the numbers have to say...!!!'/><author><name>Earthwatch Institute: Live from the Field</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15176982653457793321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02278771486862932795'/></author><thr:total>7</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-5020207665291868520</id><published>2009-02-15T21:09:00.003-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-16T07:20:03.017-05:00</updated><title type='text'>MANATEE CHALLENGE #5</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb15rain-778464.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="FLOAT: right; MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; WIDTH: 200px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 150px" alt="" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/BRSFeb15rain-778434.jpg" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;( or &lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color:#ff6600;"&gt;When the secret to science means "just keep kicking!"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt; )&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:78%;"&gt;- there are no links or pics, we missed the satelliete today-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It’s Sunday Night and we’ve just finished dinner…everyone is HUNGRY. We were in the water twice today and held class twice. We trained in coral species identification and then practiced in the “field” this morning. We swam out to a patch reef from the beach where Columbus landed. Wow! It’s just a bit weird swimming around coral where Columbus dropped anchor. This afternoon, we explored some seagrass beds – turtle grass and eel grass - and some smaller reefs. There were too many lion fish that are not supposed to be here. Hurricane Andrew is said to have caused their release from aquaria in south Florida. They are very poisonous. I will send pictures.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tomorrow we will begin gathering data. (1)We will have to do a coral transect counting the number of coral that are being “bleached” in ten square meter areas. (2)We have to determine what percentage is “bleached.” (3)We have to measure air temperature over a specific coral position, and water temperature directly above the same place. (4)We have to determine the water clarity using a secchi dish (look up secchi dish). (5)We have to do a point-intercept in a one square meter of coral reef to determine how much hard coral, soft coral, sponge, algae, sand , rock, other ( stuff that doesn’t belong)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That would be FIVE (5) science projects – all while swimming!!!!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;MANATEE CHALLENGE NUMBER 5.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Design a data table for these experiments. What data do you need to record? How would you record it? Select just one of these experiments and describe what difficulties or problems you think you might have doing that project. (BIG BONUS HERE GANG)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An excellent comment response would be; “Which of these projects do you think is the hardest to do? I’ll let you know which one it turns out to be.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-5020207665291868520?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/5020207665291868520/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/manatee-challenge-5.html#comment-form' title='59 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/5020207665291868520'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/5020207665291868520'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/manatee-challenge-5.html' title='MANATEE CHALLENGE #5'/><author><name>Earthwatch Institute: Live from the Field</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15176982653457793321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02278771486862932795'/></author><thr:total>59</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-124532857163975872</id><published>2009-02-10T19:58:00.010-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-10T23:36:09.462-05:00</updated><title type='text'>The Mad Beach Manatee Coral Connection</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.reefrelief.org/documents/mangrov7.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 259px; height: 283px;" src="http://www.reefrelief.org/documents/mangrov7.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;( or &lt;span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;What can I do? I don't live with Nemo?&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Madeira Beach Middle School has its own "coral connection."  They are the &lt;a href="http://www.reefrelief.org/documents/mangrove.shtml"&gt;mangroves&lt;/a&gt;. Our own mangrove preserve is growing right behind the school along &lt;a style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);" href="http://www.dep.state.fl.us/coastal/sites/bocaciega-pinellas/"&gt;Boca Ciega Ba&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0);" href="http://www.dep.state.fl.us/coastal/sites/bocaciega-pinellas/"&gt;y&lt;/a&gt;. Mangroves have a direct and special relationship to coral ecology and the neritic zone that is often overlooked, and  more often, simply ignored.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even if you don't live with &lt;a style="color: rgb(255, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;" href="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.congo-pages.org/ET/DIVE%2520TIMOR/DTLimages/Clownfish/images/clownfish.jpg&amp;amp;imgrefurl=http://www.congo-pages.org/ET/DIVE%2520TIMOR/DTLimages/Clownfish/pages/clownfish.html&amp;amp;usg=__r2EI1ga4haVoQbAjY93db8hJIBQ=&amp;amp;h=441&amp;amp;w=600&amp;amp;sz=190&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;start=1&amp;amp;sig2=KzesdrR-EAd9OGW44Su2fg&amp;amp;um=1&amp;amp;tbnid=_4HIwrLjEVuV-M:&amp;amp;tbnh=99&amp;amp;tbnw=135&amp;amp;ei=M1WSSaiOH5jcmQf2tIy7DA&amp;amp;prev=/images%3Fq%3Dclownfish%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Doff%26rlz%3D1B3GGGL_enUS247US257%26sa%3DN"&gt;Nemo&lt;/a&gt;, you can help protect the future of coral reef  by protecting  what you find in your own backyard ...  for the MadBeach Manatees that means mangrove preservation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;" &gt;Manatee Challenge #4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Identify the three primary species of mangrove  (we have all three on campus here at &lt;a href="http://www.mb-ms.pinellas.k12.fl.us/tour.html"&gt; Madeira Beach Middle School&lt;/a&gt;)  Determine one special characteristic that helps you identify each species.&lt;br /&gt;Then, share an idea of how you can help preserve the health of our mangrove ecosystems.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-124532857163975872?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/124532857163975872/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/mad-beach-manatee-coral-connection.html#comment-form' title='19 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/124532857163975872'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/124532857163975872'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/mad-beach-manatee-coral-connection.html' title='The Mad Beach Manatee Coral Connection'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>19</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-6496170855393368370</id><published>2009-02-10T19:28:00.014-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-13T22:02:17.368-05:00</updated><title type='text'>A Little Learning In The Field</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Mangrove212-004-781459.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 252px; height: 170px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Mangrove212-004-781136.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 204, 0); font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 204, 0); font-weight: bold;"&gt;or:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 204, 0); font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt; This is why it's called a &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Field&lt;/span&gt; Notebook. ) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Your comments show  you have really picked up on the coral/mangrove connection.  Learning how to identify species in their natural setting is quite different than in the lab or from pictures.  That's just one reason organizations like &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Earthwatch&lt;/span&gt;  and experiences like &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;The Bahamian Reef&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Survey&lt;/span&gt; so very special.  We're so lucky at Madeira Beach to be able to experience learning in the field too.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Mangrove212-018-736839.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer; width: 257px; height: 194px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Mangrove212-018-736524.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Mangrove212-005-785838.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 217px; height: 177px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Mangrove212-005-785517.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;I know there are others of you out there who aren't Mad Beach Manatees...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;THIS BLOG IS FOR YOU TOO !!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Feel free to join , travel along and share with us.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Just a quick note:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(204, 102, 204);"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;There are lots of people I will thank for their help with this expedition.  I particularly want to thank Donna in Indian Rocks for all her help with the gear. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;Joe, Joe, Dan and Charrie -  can't be done with out those you trust helping.  The hurdles have been interesting, have they not? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;Bill,  your support is unending.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 102, 255);font-family:trebuchet ms;font-size:130%;"  &gt;And KV ... you've been spectacular - as always.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-6496170855393368370?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/6496170855393368370/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/little-learning-in-field.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6496170855393368370'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6496170855393368370'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/little-learning-in-field.html' title='A Little Learning In The Field'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-2165784538577546582</id><published>2009-02-05T23:23:00.007-05:00</published><updated>2009-02-10T19:26:17.110-05:00</updated><title type='text'>So many decisions !!!</title><content type='html'>(or " &lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 204, 0); font-style: italic;"&gt;Just TWO bags ? You're kidding, right?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Well its packing time.  There are way to many decisions.   I put everything I could think of that I might want to take on the deck behind my house.  I took some pictures.  I thought you might want to share.    The slide show is  available here  &lt;a href="http://www.slideshare.net/ndoki52/san-salvador-packing-project"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div style="width: 425px; text-align: left;" id="__ss_995584"&gt;&lt;a style="margin: 12px 0pt 3px; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; display: block; text-decoration: underline;" href="http://www.slideshare.net/ndoki52/san-salvador-packing-project?type=powerpoint" title="San Salvador Packing Project"&gt;San Salvador Packing Project&lt;/a&gt;&lt;object style="margin: 0px;" width="425" height="355"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://static.slideshare.net/swf/ssplayer2.swf?doc=san-salvador-packing-project-1233894889942512-3&amp;amp;stripped_title=san-salvador-packing-project"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://static.slideshare.net/swf/ssplayer2.swf?doc=san-salvador-packing-project-1233894889942512-3&amp;amp;stripped_title=san-salvador-packing-project" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="355"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div style="font-size: 11px; font-family: tahoma,arial; height: 26px; padding-top: 2px;"&gt;View more &lt;a style="text-decoration: underline;" href="http://www.slideshare.net/"&gt;presentations&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;a style="text-decoration: underline;" href="http://www.slideshare.net/ndoki52"&gt;ndoki52&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you  can't access the video on the slide show you can see it here&lt;br /&gt;&lt;object width="320" height="266" class="BLOG_video_class" id="BLOG_video-4281c20869849826" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.blogger.com/img/videoplayer.swf?videoUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fv19.nonxt5.googlevideo.com%2Fvideoplayback%3Fid%3D4281c20869849826%26itag%3D5%26begin%3D0%26len%3D86400000%26app%3Dblogger%26et%3Dplay%26el%3DEMBEDDED%26ip%3D0.0.0.0%26ipbits%3D0%26expire%3D1273345692%26sparams%3Did%252Citag%252Cip%252Cipbits%252Cexpire%26signature%3DAC1D710700A1D15C98560B7DE53E95F7D66593D.1AB61C836B78EC84BFB1CDC289EAB30A1596C314%26key%3Dck1&amp;amp;thumbnailUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fvideo.google.com%2FThumbnailServer2%3Fapp%3Dblogger%26contentid%3D4281c20869849826%26offsetms%3D5000%26itag%3Dw320%26sigh%3DxCHRYfXt23f2q6BbsXiTXF2XrqA&amp;amp;messagesUrl=video.google.com%2FFlashUiStrings.xlb%3Fframe%3Dflashstrings%26hl%3Den&amp;amp;nogvlm=1"&gt;&lt;param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF"&gt;&lt;embed width="320" height="266" src="http://www.blogger.com/img/videoplayer.swf?videoUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fv19.nonxt5.googlevideo.com%2Fvideoplayback%3Fid%3D4281c20869849826%26itag%3D5%26begin%3D0%26len%3D86400000%26app%3Dblogger%26et%3Dplay%26el%3DEMBEDDED%26ip%3D0.0.0.0%26ipbits%3D0%26expire%3D1273345692%26sparams%3Did%252Citag%252Cip%252Cipbits%252Cexpire%26signature%3DAC1D710700A1D15C98560B7DE53E95F7D66593D.1AB61C836B78EC84BFB1CDC289EAB30A1596C314%26key%3Dck1&amp;amp;thumbnailUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fvideo.google.com%2FThumbnailServer2%3Fapp%3Dblogger%26contentid%3D4281c20869849826%26offsetms%3D5000%26itag%3Dw320%26sigh%3DxCHRYfXt23f2q6BbsXiTXF2XrqA&amp;amp;messagesUrl=video.google.com%2FFlashUiStrings.xlb%3Fframe%3Dflashstrings%26hl%3Den&amp;amp;nogvlm=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:180%;" &gt;Manatee challenge #3&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Make a Packing list for yourself.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;What would &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;you&lt;/span&gt; take on a Bahamian Reef Survey Expedition?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;(remember  the goals and purpose and responsibility of this expedition)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;What are the three most important things you would take on this expedition? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;Explain your choices. Include pictures! &lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;(in your Field Notebook)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: trebuchet ms;"&gt;What one thing would you most like to take? (Why?) - this would make a great entry into the "comments."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;One more thing -  all of your gear and supplies have to weigh less than 40 pounds !!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Good luck!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Take what you will, but&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);font-family:verdana;font-size:85%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;leave only bubbles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-2165784538577546582?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='enclosure' type='video/mp4' href='http://www.blogger.com/video-play.mp4?contentId=4281c20869849826&amp;type=video%2Fmp4' length='0'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/2165784538577546582/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/so-many-decisions.html#comment-form' title='20 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/2165784538577546582'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/2165784538577546582'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/02/so-many-decisions.html' title='So many decisions !!!'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>20</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-238833293331776706</id><published>2009-01-29T21:37:00.012-05:00</published><updated>2009-01-30T00:48:24.433-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Where exactly is MR V going?</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/MRVatbeach-766793.JPG"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 186px; height: 209px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/MRVatbeach-766301.JPG" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;( or  &lt;span style="color: rgb(51, 204, 0);font-size:130%;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"&gt;700 Bahama islands, why this one? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:180%;" &gt;This is Manatee Challenge # 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Check out the &lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.earthwatch.org/exped/rollino_location.html"&gt;interactive map&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;This is San Salvador, Bahamas. San Salvador is actually quite famous and has a very special history. With just a little investigation and research you can discover how and why this island is famous and &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;describe your findings in a paragraph and picture.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The &lt;a href="http://www.stanford.edu/group/microdocs/diversity.html"&gt;diversity&lt;/a&gt; of life in, on and around the coral reefs of San Salvador  rivals that of a tropical rain forest.  The health of the entire ecosystem depends on the health of the coral.. and that's what we'll be surveying in San Salvador.  You will need to &lt;a href="http://www.stanford.edu/group/microdocs/species.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;select a species&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/a&gt;to research too.   Choose a species I might find and I'll do my best to get you a  picture.  You will need to know your species before the next Manatee Challenge.  &lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.coralrealm.com/homepage.html"&gt;CoralRealm&lt;/a&gt; is another good resource for discovering more about your species.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 102, 255);font-size:78%;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-family: verdana;"&gt;leave only bubbles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-238833293331776706?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/238833293331776706/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/where-exactly-is-mr-v-going.html#comment-form' title='12 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/238833293331776706'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/238833293331776706'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/where-exactly-is-mr-v-going.html' title='Where exactly is MR V going?'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>12</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-2433168180250766420</id><published>2009-01-26T20:20:00.015-05:00</published><updated>2009-01-26T23:06:47.408-05:00</updated><title type='text'>A Reef Story Around the Globe</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/images/july-dec04/coral_main.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 217px; height: 163px;" src="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/images/july-dec04/coral_main.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:verdana;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:arial;"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;font-family:verdana;" &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:verdana;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:arial;"&gt;Or&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;font-family:verdana;" &gt;, &lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 204, 0);"&gt;What's Up Down Under?&lt;/span&gt;). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;While you were on the &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Hunt for Zooxanthellae&lt;/span&gt;,  you  made even more coral discoveries along the way. To continue your adventure,  join the &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;Mad Beach Manatees&lt;/span&gt; on a &lt;a href="http://www.coralfilm.com/virt.html"&gt;Virtual Reef &lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;I am excited to be a part of The Earthwatch Bahamian Reef Survey Expedition,  one of many important research expeditions around the globe seeking ways to protect coral reef.  I learned a lot about some of the perils that face coral reefs in a report produced by PBS's NewsHour,  &lt;a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/coralreefs/index.html"&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:arial;font-size:100%;"  &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:100%;"  &gt;&lt;b&gt;Scientists                        Track Degradation of World's Coral Reefs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.  Click on the diver you see on that page and you can read, listen, or watch the report .  You'll see and hear from reef researchers, and marine biologists  around the globe and from here in Florida.&lt;br /&gt;Please share an idea about what we can all do to help  protect the reef.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-2433168180250766420?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/2433168180250766420/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/reef-story-around-globe.html#comment-form' title='18 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/2433168180250766420'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/2433168180250766420'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/reef-story-around-globe.html' title='A Reef Story Around the Globe'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>18</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-8642302154994372513</id><published>2009-01-22T18:32:00.015-05:00</published><updated>2009-01-22T23:18:41.742-05:00</updated><title type='text'>The Hunt for Zooxanthellae</title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/brain1-739973.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 185px; height: 185px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/brain1-739967.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(  or  &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;" &gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;It's a Different Zoo Down There&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First, lets go take a look at &lt;a href="http://www.earthwatch.org/exped/rollino_images.html"&gt;Bahama Reef Survey&lt;/a&gt; ,  it's pretty amazing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;You probably have some ideas about coral.  If you aren't &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;real&lt;/span&gt; sure stop in here =&gt;  &lt;a href="http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/kits/corals/welcome.html"&gt;CORAL CHECK&lt;/a&gt; ,&lt;br /&gt;or you can go to the &lt;span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"&gt;Classroom Earth Series&lt;/span&gt; Link on this page. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 153, 153);font-size:180%;" &gt;You are now ready for the Manatee Challenge #1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Where&lt;/span&gt; in the world is &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;zooxanthellae&lt;/span&gt;?    &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;                      What&lt;/span&gt; is &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;zooxanthellae&lt;/span&gt;?  &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;                        How&lt;/span&gt; is &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;zooxanthellae&lt;/span&gt; important?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;... for that matter,&lt;br /&gt;How do you even pronounce it ?&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;span class="pronset"&gt;&lt;span class="show_spellpr" style="display: inline;"&gt;&lt;span class="prondelim"&gt;[&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="pron"&gt;zoh-&lt;span class="ital-inline"&gt;uh&lt;/span&gt;-zan-&lt;span class="boldface"&gt;thel&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span class="ital-inline"&gt;uh&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="prondelim"&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;For some pretty colorful help (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;font-size:85%;" &gt;hint hint&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;) check out this video &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBgh_YmY4lU&amp;amp;eurl=http://brainstuff.howstuffworks.com/2008/07/16/how-coral-reefs-dont-work/"&gt;Amazing Coral .&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=";font-family:georgia;font-size:85%;"  &gt;(thanks to planetbonehead.com)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When you have finished the video,  continue the &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Hunt for Zooxanthellae&lt;/span&gt;,&lt;br /&gt;answer the  &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Where, What, How &lt;/span&gt; questions in writing and pictures.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;remember: Keep track of your resources&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; color: rgb(51, 51, 153);font-family:courier new;font-size:85%;"  &gt;&lt;span style="font-family:verdana;"&gt;Leave only bubbles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-8642302154994372513?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/8642302154994372513'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/8642302154994372513'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/hunt-for-zooxanthellae.html' title='The Hunt for Zooxanthellae'/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-5520992910830888703</id><published>2009-01-20T20:25:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2009-01-20T20:27:43.267-05:00</updated><title type='text'>How Cool!</title><content type='html'>Mr. V. - You are going to have such a great experience with Earthwatch!  They are fortunate to have you as part of the Bahamian Reef Survey.  I look forward to reading your blogs when you are in San Salvador. Mrs. V.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-5520992910830888703?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/5520992910830888703/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/how-cool.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/5520992910830888703'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/5520992910830888703'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/how-cool.html' title='How Cool!'/><author><name>Mrs. V.</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11827584833951647323</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='09408971820254095331'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-2524461078231605214</id><published>2009-01-18T11:02:00.012-05:00</published><updated>2009-01-30T00:51:50.803-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Mad-Beach-MS-718107.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 223px; height: 223px;" src="http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/uploaded_images/Mad-Beach-MS-718094.jpg" alt="" border="0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;Hello eve&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;ryone !!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;December 18 2008 was an amazing day.  That was the day I received  a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic;font-size:100%;" &gt;Congratulations&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;font-size:100%;" &gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:100%;"&gt;on receiving an Earthwatch fellowship  and welcoming me to the Earthwatch Bahamian Reef Survey expedition. One month has flown by in a flurry of activity.   So much to do; read, study, gather equipment    -(learn how to blog!)- study some more.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Earthwatch people are great.  We had a conference call where we all  "met" - introducing ourselves to the other members of the expedition team.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My students at Madeira Beach Middle School in Madeira Beach, Florida - that is our school in the picture -will be joining the Earthwatch team with me.  I couldn't do this with out the help of  Ms. G, Dan V, Joe B and so many others  as well.  I think that is what I like the most... this really is a team effort.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So I am inviting you, wherever you are,  to join us ... this is going to be fun.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;MR V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-2524461078231605214?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/2524461078231605214/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/hello-everyone-december-18-2008-was.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/2524461078231605214'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/2524461078231605214'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/hello-everyone-december-18-2008-was.html' title=''/><author><name>MR V and the Mad Beach Manatees</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05210053514022579536</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='11499762104274896773'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-8075203167320728876</id><published>2009-01-16T20:05:00.003-05:00</published><updated>2009-01-20T10:28:35.954-05:00</updated><title type='text'>What is Mr. Voskuil up to now?</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family:arial;color:#993399;"&gt;I feel I am really lucky to know Mr. V. He and I share so many of the same views of the world. Both of us are really worried about a lot of things happening to the Earth today. I think that foremost, Mr. Voskuil and I both believe that it is up to each and everyone of us to make a the right choices everyday in everything that we do.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;So Mr. Voskuil what are you up to?  What is this Earthwatch all about?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:180%;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:130%;"&gt;EARTHWATCH &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;what, where, why, how, when&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;WHAT - &lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;For nearly 40 years, Earthwatch has protected our shared planet. Now, in the face of today's most pressing environmental emergencies—climate change, declining ocean health, unsustainable resource management, and threatened cultures—Earthwatch is bringing together a community of scientists, corporate and non-profit partners, teachers, students, and everyday citizens,&lt;strong&gt; Find out what you can do to change the world.&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Yourself.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:85%;color:#993399;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;Where- Mr. Voskuil is headed to the Bahamas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;Why - He will be collecting data on the coral reefs to measure effects of human and natural impacts within that particular ecosystem.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;How - Mr. V will be snorkeling and measuring the growth and distribution of several species that live within the coral reef.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;When - February 14th - February 21st&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Arial;color:#993399;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-8075203167320728876?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/8075203167320728876/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/what-is-mr-voskuil-up-to-now.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/8075203167320728876'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/8075203167320728876'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/what-is-mr-voskuil-up-to-now.html' title='What is Mr. Voskuil up to now?'/><author><name>Ms.Gibson</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14484920405007471232</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='04710530373922568922'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8557578506576201539.post-6307436016404531229</id><published>2009-01-09T11:12:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2009-01-09T11:12:38.465-05:00</updated><title type='text'>test</title><content type='html'>test&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8557578506576201539-6307436016404531229?l=www.earthwatch2.org%2Flff%2Fvoskuil' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/6307436016404531229/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/test.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6307436016404531229'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8557578506576201539/posts/default/6307436016404531229'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.earthwatch2.org/lff/voskuil/2009/01/test.html' title='test'/><author><name>Earthwatch Institute: Live from the Field</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15176982653457793321</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02278771486862932795'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          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